CHARYN CANYON – TIMERLIK RIVER
The canyon was named after the homonymous river, widely flowing along its bottom. This place is believed to be an iconic landmark of Kazakhstan. It will be enough to say that Charyn is even considered to be a twin brother of the world-famous Grand Canyon located in American Arizona. Not far from the canyon, there is the Chinese border, which is a bit over 130 km away. The attraction is 210 kilometers away from Almaty. As far as the Charyn River is concerned, it is one of the largest in the region. Both the canyon and the river are a part of the homonymous national park, which was founded here in the early 2000s.
The river has a rich history, which reaches more than a dozen million years! This time was enough for water to cut a canyon in the mountains, which got its name after the river. The canyon is about 150 kilometers long. Its special feature is incredibly beautiful relief. You will see how its lines, slopes, arches and other elements closely match each other. All of them are formed by ancient rocks with the help of water, winds and time. The bizarre forms of the canyon are tall and majestic.
Timerlik River
It falls into the Charyn River 10 kilometers to the north of the Valley of Castles. It has its own canyon; along its bottom you will be able to see a small forest shaped as a green strip. It is noteworthy that the tree crowns are interwoven here. The river has to loop among ashes and poplars. Also, tourists will be able to see unusual rocky cliffs and the most beautiful waterfalls.
You can come here at any time. But remember that in January it is very cold here – you will freeze without warm clothes. In summer, on the contrary, it is hot. Snow is rare in winter. The snow cover is no more than 20 centimeters deep.
You will certainly be fascinated by the diversity of flora and fauna. In the canyon area itself, grow about one and a half thousand plant species, some of which are included in the Kazakhstan Red Book.
Relict Sogdian ash is particularly precious. Surprisingly, it managed to survive the famous glaciation before the Quaternary era. The local ash grove is huge, with the area reaching five thousand hectares. It spread out proudly in the valley of the Charyn River. Here, you will find dense thickets of various plants that you won’t see anywhere else. However, there are familiar trees as well. For example, poplars.
The territory of the national reserve is rich in fauna. There are more than 60 animal species, about 100 species of birds and various reptiles. Most often, tourists come across foxes, hares and other nimble little animals and rare mountain goats. Among the birds, the ones included in the Red Book are worth mentioning. Especially it relates to owls, golden eagles, kumai, unique dwarf eagles and other magnificent creatures. Wandering around the area, you can come across a wide variety of reptiles, including copperhead snake and whip snakes, whose color will surely fascinate even an experienced tourist.
Year-round. The warmest month appears to be July, when the shade temperature is +27°C on average. Conversely, the coldest weather can be expected in January, when the average temperature is -6°C. In winter months the snow flow is not intense, snow depth comprises 10-20 centimetres. However, when travelling to Charyn Canyon in warm seasons, it can be sensible to equip yourself with a sunscreen and a hat. |
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The landscape variety of Charyn Canyon accounts for broad floral diversity. Over 1500 plant species are growing here, 17 out of which are entered in the Red Book of Kazakhstan and are being protected by government. The canyon includes the remnant of a relic forest with an area of 4 855 hectares, which is known for the “Sogdian ash” (Ash Tree). This tree is said to be a derivative from the Ice age, and is one of the forest formations which is unique in the world. Apart from the Ash Tree, other species of trees found in the canyon region forest are willow, poplar, tamarisk, and barberry. | |
Charyn Canyon excites its visitors with miscellaneous fauna. 62 mammal, 103 nesting bird and 25 reptile species are found here. The area acts as a kind of oasis in the harsh environment for wildlife such as lizards, snakes, groundhogs, steppe hares and foxes. The Charyn river is also home to a fish endemic to the region called the naked osman. |
Cost: | Cost:90 000 KZT per car (4 passengers at most) |
Tour includes: | Tour includes: |
Payment: | Payment: should be made no later than a day before the trip. You can pay in cash, by credit card or by bank transfer. In case you refuse the trip less than 24 hours prior to its start – 50% of the price will be deducted |